Chapter 4

Efficiency of Point Estimates

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Problem 4.1

The sample corresponds to the distribution Bin⁡(N,θ),θ∈(0;1)\operatorname {Bin}\left(N, \theta \right), \theta \in (0 ; 1). Verify the regularity conditions, find i(θ)i(\theta ), and prove the efficiency of the ML estimator of the parameter θ\theta.

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Problem 4.2

Show that the Poisson distribution Pois⁡(θ)\operatorname {Pois}\left(\theta \right) is regular. Find i(θ)i(\theta ). Prove the efficiency of the ML estimator θ^n\widehat{\theta }_{n} of the parameter θ\theta.

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Problem 4.3

For the distribution N(μ;θ2),θ>0\mathcal{N}\left(\mu ; \theta^{2}\right), \theta > 0, where μ\mu is known, find the Fisher information i(θ)i(\theta ).

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Problem 4.4

Verify the regularity of the distribution Exp⁡(θ),θ>0\operatorname {Exp}\left(\theta \right), \theta > 0, and compute In(θ)I_{n}(\theta ). Prove that the estimator θ~n=n−1nθ^n\widetilde{\theta }_{n} = \frac{n-1}{n} \widehat{\theta }_{n} is asymptotically efficient if θ^n\widehat{\theta }_{n} is the ML estimator of θ\theta.

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Problem 4.5

Show that the information In(θ)I_{n}(\theta ) contained in a sample ZnZ_{n} corresponding to the Laplace distribution (4.10) equals nλ2\frac{n}{\lambda^{2}}.

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Problem 4.6

Compare in accuracy the estimator θn∗\theta_{n}^{*} of the parameter θ\theta of the distribution R[0;θ]R[0 ; \theta ], θ>0\theta > 0, obtained by the method of moments, with the estimator θ~n\tilde{\theta }_{n} considered in Example 4.5.

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Problem 4.7

Let the sample correspond to the distribution N(μ;θ),θ>0,μ\mathcal{N}(\mu ; \theta ), \theta > 0, \mu is known. Prove that the ML estimator of the variance θ\theta is efficient.

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Problem 4.8

The sample ZnZ_{n} corresponds to the distribution N(θ1;θ22)\mathcal{N}\left(\theta_{1} ; \theta_{2}^{2}\right). Find the Fisher information matrix I(θ1,θ2)I\left(\theta_{1}, \theta_{2}\right).

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Problem 4.9

For the estimators constructed in Problems 1, 2 and 7, find their representation (4.6) in terms of the sample score.

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