Section 4.2

Finding the Greatest and Least Values of Functions of One Variable

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Problem 1421

Find the maximum of the function y=6x−x2y = 6x-x^{2}.

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Problem 1422

Find the minimum of the function y=x2−8xy = x^{2}-8x.

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Problem 1423

Find the extreme values of the function y=x3−12xy = x^{3}-12x.

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Problem 1424

Show that the function y=x3(8−x)y = x^{3}(8-x) has a maximum at x=6x=6 and has no extremum at x=0x=0.

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Problem 1425

Show that the function y=x2+12x2sin⁡1xy = x^{2}+\dfrac {1}{2}x^{2}\sin \dfrac {1}{x} has a minimum at x=0x=0, although the first derivative, as xx passes through zero, changes sign neither from −- to ++ nor from ++ to −-.

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Problem 1426

Find the extreme values of the function y=x3−3x2+6x+7y = x^{3}-3x^{2}+6x+7.

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Problem 1427

Find the extreme values of the function y=x3−9x2+15x−3y = x^{3}-9x^{2}+15x-3.

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Problem 1428

Find the extreme values of the function y=a+(x−b)4y = a+(x-b)^{4}.

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Problem 1429

Find the extreme values of the function y=a+(x−b)3y = a+(x-b)^{3}.

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Problem 1430

Find the extreme values of the function y=x4−8x3+22x2−24x+12y = x^{4}-8x^{3}+22x^{2}-24x+12.

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Problem 1431

Find the extreme values of the function y=x5−5x4+5x3−1y = x^{5}-5x^{4}+5x^{3}-1.

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Problem 1432

Find the extreme values of the function y=(x−4)4(x+3)3y = (x-4)^{4}(x+3)^{3}.

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Problem 1433

Find the extreme values of the function y=x1+x2y = \dfrac {x}{1+x^{2}}.

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Problem 1434

Find the extreme values of the function y=x+1xy = x+\dfrac {1}{x}.

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Problem 1435

Find the extreme values of the function y=a2x+b2a−xy = \dfrac {a^{2}}{x}+\dfrac {b^{2}}{a-x}.

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Problem 1436

Find the extreme values of the function y=x2−7x+6x−10y = \dfrac {x^{2}-7x+6}{x-10}.

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Problem 1437

Find the extreme values of the function y=x4+1x2y = \dfrac {x^{4}+1}{x^{2}}.

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Problem 1438

Find the extreme values of the function y=x2x4+4y = \dfrac {x^{2}}{x^{4}+4}.

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Problem 1439

Find the extreme values of the function y=xln⁡xy = x\ln x.

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Problem 1440

Find the extreme values of the function y=x2ln⁡xy = x^{2}\ln x.

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Problem 1441

Find the extreme values of the function y=xxy = x^{x}.

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Problem 1442

Find the extreme values of the function y=xln⁡2xy = x\ln^{2} x.

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Problem 1443

Find the extreme values of the function y=xne−xy = x^{n}e^{-x}, nn positive.

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Problem 1444

Find the extreme values of the function y=x2e−x2y = x^{2}e^{-x^{2}}.

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Problem 1445

Find the extreme values of the function y=ex+e−xy = e^{x}+e^{-x}.

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Problem 1446

Find the extreme values of the function y=e−x−e−2xy = e^{-x}-e^{-2x}.

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Problem 1447

Find the extreme values of the function y=x3(x−1)23y = x^{3}\sqrt[3]{(x-1)^{2}} for −2≤x≤2-2 \leq x \leq 2.

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Problem 1448

Find the extreme values of the function y=ln⁡x−arctg⁡xy = \ln x-\arctg x.

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Problem 1449

Find the extreme values of the function y=excos⁡xy = e^{x}\cos x.

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Problem 1450

Find the extreme values of the function y=sin⁡x1−a2cos⁡2xy = \dfrac {\sin x}{1-a^{2}\cos^{2}x} for a2<1a^{2} < 1 (consider two cases: 2a2>12a^{2} > 1 and 2a2<12a^{2} < 1).

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Problem 1451

Find the extreme values of the function y=tg⁡xtg⁡(x+a)y = \dfrac {\tg x}{\tg (x+a)} for 0<a<π20 < a < \dfrac {\pi }{2}.

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Problem 1452

Find the extreme values of the function y=tg⁡3xtg⁡3xy = \dfrac {\tg^{3} x}{\tg 3x}.

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Problem 1453

Find the extreme values of the function y=sin⁡3x−3sin⁡xy = \sin 3x-3\sin x.

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Problem 1454

Find the extreme values of the function y=arcsin⁡sin⁡xy = \arcsin \sin x.

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Problem 1455

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation y2+2yx2+4x−3=0y^{2}+2yx^{2}+4x-3=0.

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Problem 1456

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation y2+2yx2−4x−3=0y^{2}+2yx^{2}-4x-3=0.

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Problem 1457

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation xy2−x2y=2a3xy^{2}-x^{2}y=2a^{3}.

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Problem 1458

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x2+2xy+y2−4x+2y−2=0x^{2}+2xy+y^{2}-4x+2y-2=0.

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Problem 1459

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x2−2xy+5y2−2x+4y+1=0x^{2}-2xy+5y^{2}-2x+4y+1=0.

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Problem 1460

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x2+4xy+4y2+x+2y−1=0x^{2}+4xy+4y^{2}+x+2y-1=0.

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Problem 1461

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x3+y3−3axy=0x^{3}+y^{3}-3axy=0 for a>0a > 0.

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Problem 1462

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x4+y4−4xy=0x^{4}+y^{4}-4xy=0.

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Problem 1463

Find the extreme values of the function yy given implicitly by the equation x4+y4=x2+y2x^{4}+y^{4}=x^{2}+y^{2}.

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