Section 14.1

The Cauchy--Riemann Equations

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Problem 5371

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=x2−y2+xyu = x^{2}-y^{2}+xy; w(0)=0w(0) = 0.

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Problem 5372

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=x3+6x2y−3xy2−2y3u = x^{3}+6x^{2}y-3xy^{2}-2y^{3}; w(0)=0w(0) = 0.

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Problem 5373

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: v=yx2+y2v = \frac{y}{x^{2}+y^{2}}; w(2)=0w(2) = 0.

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Problem 5374

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=ex(xcos⁡y−ysin⁡y)u = e^{x}(x\cos y - y\sin y); w(0)=0w(0) = 0.

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Problem 5375

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=2sin⁡2xe2y+e−2y−2cos⁡2xu = \frac{2\sin 2x}{e^{2y}+e^{-2y}-2\cos 2x}.

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Problem 5376

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=φ(yx)u = \varphi \left(\frac{y}{x}\right), where φ\varphi is some function.

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Problem 5377

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: u=F(x+x2+y2)u = F(x+\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}).

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Problem 5378

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the following conditions: v=f(x2+y2)v = f(x^{2}+y^{2}).

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Problem 5379

Prove that the equation u(x,y)=Cu(x,y) = C can represent a family of lines of equal potential only when the ratio of the quantities

∂2u∂x2+∂2u∂y2and(∂u∂x)2+(∂u∂y)2 \frac{\partial ^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial ^{2} u}{\partial y^{2}} \quad \text{and} \quad \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right)^{2}+\left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}\right)^{2}

is a function of uu alone.

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Problem 5380

Prove that the curves xn+yn=Cx^{n}+y^{n} = C can be lines of equal potential only for n=1n = 1 and for n=2n = 2.

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Problem 5381

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the conditions: the lines Re(w(z))=c\mathrm{Re}\left(w(z)\right) = c are the circles x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2} = a^{2}.

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Problem 5382

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the conditions: the lines ∣w(z)∣=c\left|w(z)\right| = c are the circles x2+y2=axx^{2}+y^{2} = ax.

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Problem 5383

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the conditions: the lines ∣w(z)∣=c\left|w(z)\right| = c are the lemniscates r2=a2sin⁡2φr^{2} = a^{2}\sin 2\varphi.

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Problem 5384

Find the analytic function w(z)w(z) from the conditions: the lines arg⁡w(z)=c\arg w(z) = c are the circles x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2} = a^{2}.

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Problem 5385

Prove the identity:

∂2∣w(z)∣∂x2+∂2∣w(z)∣∂y2=∣w′(z)∣2∣w(z)∣. \frac{\partial ^{2} \left|w(z)\right|}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial ^{2} \left|w(z)\right|}{\partial y^{2}} = \frac{\left|w'(z)\right|^{2}}{\left|w(z)\right|}.
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Problem 5386

The function w=f(z)w = f(z) is regular in a simply connected domain bounded by the curve ∣w(z)∣=c\left|w(z)\right| = c. Show that arg⁡w\arg w varies monotonically as zz traverses the curve ∣w(z)∣=c\left|w(z)\right| = c in the positive direction.

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