Section 8.3

Methods for Computing Volume

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Problem 4005

Sketch a solid whose volume equals the integral

V=∫01dx∫01−x(x2+y2) dy. V = \int _{0}^{1} dx \int _{0}^{1-x} \left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)\, dy .
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Problem 4006

Sketch the volumes represented by the following double integrals:

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(a)

∬0<x+y<1x⩾0,y⩾0(x+y) dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{\substack {0<x+y<1 \\ x\geqslant 0,y\geqslant 0}} (x+y)\, dx\, dy;

(b)

∬x24+y29⩽11−x24−y29 dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{\frac{x^{2}}{4}+\frac{y^{2}}{9}\leqslant 1} \sqrt{1-\dfrac {x^{2}}{4}-\dfrac {y^{2}}{9}}\, dx\, dy;

(c)

∬∣x∣+∣y∣⩽1(x2+y2) dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\leqslant 1} \left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)\, dx\, dy;

(d)

∬x2+y2⩽xx2+y2 dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{x^{2}+y^{2}\leqslant x} \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}\, dx\, dy;

(e)

∬1⩽x⩽2x⩽y⩽2xxy dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{\substack {1\leqslant x\leqslant 2 \\ x\leqslant y\leqslant 2x}} \sqrt{xy}\, dx\, dy;

(f)

∬x2+y2⩽1sin⁡πx2+y2 dx dy\displaystyle \iint \limits_{x^{2}+y^{2}\leqslant 1} \sin \pi \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}\, dx\, dy.

Problem 4007

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=1+x+yz=1+x+y, z=0z=0, x+y=1x+y=1, x=0x=0, y=0y=0.

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Problem 4008

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: x+y+z=ax+y+z=a, x2+y2=R2x^{2}+y^{2}=R^{2}, x=0x=0, y=0y=0, z=0z=0 (a⩾R2)(a\geqslant R\sqrt{2}).

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Problem 4009

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=x2+y2z=x^{2}+y^{2}, y=x2y=x^{2}, y=1y=1, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4010

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=cos⁡xcos⁡yz=\cos x\cos y, z=0z=0, ∣x+y∣⩽π2\left|x+y\right|\leqslant \dfrac {\pi }{2}, ∣x−y∣⩽π2\left|x-y\right|\leqslant \dfrac {\pi }{2}.

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Problem 4011

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=sin⁡πy2xz=\sin \dfrac {\pi y}{2x}, z=0z=0, y=xy=x, y=0y=0, x=πx=\pi.

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Problem 4012

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=xyz=xy, x+y+z=1x+y+z=1, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4013

Transform to polar coordinates to find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z2=xyz^{2}=xy, x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}.

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Problem 4014

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=x+yz=x+y, (x2+y2)2=2xy\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}=2xy, z=0z=0 (x⩾0,y⩾0)(x\geqslant 0,y\geqslant 0).

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Problem 4015

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=x2+y2z=x^{2}+y^{2}, x2+y2=xx^{2}+y^{2}=x, x2+y2=2xx^{2}+y^{2}=2x, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4016

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: x2+y2+z2=a2x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=a^{2}, x2+y2⩾a∣x∣x^{2}+y^{2}\geqslant a\left|x\right| (a>0)(a>0).

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Problem 4017

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: x2+y2−az=0x^{2}+y^{2}-az=0, (x2+y2)2=a2(x2−y2)\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}=a^{2}\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right), z=0z=0 (a>0)(a>0).

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Problem 4018

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=e−(x2+y2)z=e^{-\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)}, z=0z=0, x2+y2=R2x^{2}+y^{2}=R^{2}.

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Problem 4019

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=ccos⁡πx2+y22az=c\cos \dfrac {\pi \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}}{2a}, x2+y2=a2x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}, y=xtg⁡αy=x\operatorname {tg}\alpha, y=xtg⁡βy=x\operatorname {tg}\beta (a>0,c>0,0⩽α<β⩽2π)(a>0,c>0,0\leqslant \alpha <\beta \leqslant 2\pi ).

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Problem 4020

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces: z=x2+y2z=x^{2}+y^{2}, z=x+yz=x+y.

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Problem 4021

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): x2a2+y2b2+z2c2=1\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}+\dfrac {z^{2}}{c^{2}}=1, x2a2+y2b2=z2c2\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}=\dfrac {z^{2}}{c^{2}} (z⩾0)(z\geqslant 0).

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Problem 4022

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): x2a2+y2b2−z2c2=−1\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}-\dfrac {z^{2}}{c^{2}}=-1, x2a2+y2b2=1\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1.

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Problem 4023

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): x2a2+y2b2=zc\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}=\dfrac {z}{c}, x2a2+y2b2=xa+yb\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}=\dfrac {x}{a}+\dfrac {y}{b}, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4024

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): (x2a2+y2b2)2+zc=1\left(\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}\right)^{2}+\dfrac {z}{c}=1, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4025

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): (xa+yb)2+z2c2=1\left(\dfrac {x}{a}+\dfrac {y}{b}\right)^{2}+\dfrac {z^{2}}{c^{2}}=1, x=0x=0, y=0y=0, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4026

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): x2a2+y2b2+z2c2=1\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}+\dfrac {z^{2}}{c^{2}}=1, (x2a2+y2b2)2=x2a2−y2b2\left(\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}\right)^{2}=\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}.

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Problem 4027

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z2=xyz^{2}=xy, x+y=ax+y=a, x+y=bx+y=b (0<a<b)(0<a<b).

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Problem 4028

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z=x2+y2z=x^{2}+y^{2}, xy=a2xy=a^{2}, xy=2a2xy=2a^{2}, y=x2y=\dfrac {x}{2}, y=2xy=2x, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4029

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z=xyz=xy, x2=yx^{2}=y, x2=2yx^{2}=2y, y2=xy^{2}=x, y2=2xy^{2}=2x, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4030

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z=csin⁡πxya2z=c\sin \dfrac {\pi xy}{a^{2}}, z=0z=0, xy=a2xy=a^{2}, y=αxy=\alpha x, y=βxy=\beta x (0<α<β;x⩾0)(0<\alpha <\beta ;x\geqslant 0).

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Problem 4031

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z=x32+y32z=x^{\frac{3}{2}}+y^{\frac{3}{2}}, z=0z=0, x+y=1x+y=1, x=0x=0, y=0y=0.

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Problem 4032

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): x2a2+y2b2+zc=1\dfrac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\dfrac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}+\dfrac {z}{c}=1, (xa)23+(yb)23=1\left(\dfrac {x}{a}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}+\left(\dfrac {y}{b}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}=1, z=0z=0.

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Problem 4033

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): z=carctg⁡yxz=c\operatorname {arctg}\dfrac {y}{x}, z=0z=0, x2+y2=aarctg⁡yx\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}=a\operatorname {arctg}\dfrac {y}{x} (y⩾0)(y\geqslant 0).

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Problem 4033.1
[NO TASK]
Problem 4034

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): xnan+ynbn+zncn=1\dfrac {x^{n}}{a^{n}}+\dfrac {y^{n}}{b^{n}}+\dfrac {z^{n}}{c^{n}}=1, x=0x=0, y=0y=0, z=0z=0 (n>0)(n>0).

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Problem 4035

Find the volume bounded by the following surfaces (parameters assumed positive): (xa+yb)n+(zc)m=1\left(\dfrac {x}{a}+\dfrac {y}{b}\right)^{n}+\left(\dfrac {z}{c}\right)^{m}=1, x=0x=0, y=0y=0, z=0z=0 (n>0,m>0)(n>0,m>0).

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