Section IV.1

§ 1

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Problem IV.1.1

Draw three crosses and four noughts.

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(a)

How should the arrows go from the crosses to the noughts so that a map of the set of crosses into the set of noughts is obtained? Suppose the arrows define a map.

(b)

Can they be drawn so that every image has a unique preimage?

(c)

Can they be drawn so that every nought has a preimage?

(d)

Answer the same questions if there are four crosses and three noughts.

(e)

For what number of noughts is a one-to-one map of a set of three crosses possible?

Problem IV.1.2

Let the transformations f\mathrm{f}, g\mathrm{g} and h\mathrm{h} have inverses. Find the transformation inverse to their product fgh\mathrm{fgh}.

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Problem IV.1.3

Write the formulas defining the axial symmetry about the line having the equation x+y=5x+y=5 in a Cartesian rectangular coordinate system.

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