Section III.4

§ 4

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Problem III.4.1

Prove that the curve of intersection of a second-order surface with a plane that does not lie entirely on it is an algebraic curve of order at most two. How many common points can a line and a second-order surface have?

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Problem III.4.2

Find the equation and determine the type of the surface obtained by rotating about the axis of applicates the straight line:

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(a)

x=1+t,y=3+t,z=3+tx=1+t, \quad y=3+t, \quad z=3+t;

(b)

x=1+t,y=1+t,z=3+tx=1+t, \quad y=1+t, \quad z=3+t.

Problem III.4.3

Prove that the rectilinear generators of a hyperbolic paraboloid belonging to one family are all parallel to some plane.

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Problem III.4.4

On the hyperbolic paraboloid with the equation

x2a2−y2b2=2z \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=2 z

there lie the parabolas y=0,x2=2a2zy=0, x^{2}=2 a^{2} z and x=0,y2=−2b2zx=0, y^{2}=-2 b^{2} z. Let the points A1A_{1} and B1B_{1} on the first parabola and the points A2A_{2} and B2B_{2} on the second all be at the same distance from the plane z=0z=0.

Prove that the lines A1B2,A1A2,B1A2A_{1} B_{2}, A_{1} A_{2}, B_{1} A_{2} and B1B2B_{1} B_{2} are rectilinear generators.

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Problem III.4.5

Find the projection onto the plane z=0z=0 of the curve of intersection of the two-sheeted hyperboloid −x2+y2−z2=1-x^{2}+y^{2}-z^{2}=1 and the cone 5x2−3y2+4z2=05 x^{2}-3 y^{2}+4 z^{2}=0.

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Problem III.4.6

Prove that no plane intersects an elliptic paraboloid in a hyperbola.

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