Curvature in the equilibrium of a curved elastic wire

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If at every element dsds of a closed, rigid space curve with continuous curvature there acts a force in the direction of the positive principal normal of magnitude ds/rds/r, where rr denotes the radius of curvature, then the curve is in equilibrium.

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Remark.
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G. Pólya, problem: Arch. Math. Phys. Ser. 3, 25, p. 337 (1917). Solution by K. Scholl: Arch. Math. Phys. Ser. 3, 28, p. 180 (1920).

References

[PóSz98] Pólya G., Szegő G. Problems and Theorems in Analysis. Springer, 1998.