Digamma function and Euler's constant
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Problem 5534 from Гюнтер Н.М., Кузьмин Р.О. "Сборник задач по высшей математике" [ГюКу03]More problems in Section 14.5 "Expansion of Functions into Partial Fractions"
Prove the identity:
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Problem 5535 from Гюнтер Н.М., Кузьмин Р.О. "Сборник задач по высшей математике" [ГюКу03]More problems in Section 14.5 "Expansion of Functions into Partial Fractions"
Prove the identity:
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Problem 3.16.16 from Кудрявцев Л.Д., Кутасов А.Д., Чехлов В.И., Шабунин М.И. "Функции многих переменных" [ККЧ+03]More problems in Subsection 3.16.2 "Problems"
Express the integral in terms of the gamma function
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Problem V.1.31 from Макаров Б.М., Голузина М.Г., Лодкин А.А., Подкорытов А.Н. "Избранные задачи по вещественному анализу" [МГЛ+04]More problems in Section V.1 "Improper Integrals of Functions of One Variable"
Compute the integral .
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Remark.
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The answer is expressed in terms of Euler's constant (see Problem II.2.8).
Problem V.1.32 from Макаров Б.М., Голузина М.Г., Лодкин А.А., Подкорытов А.Н. "Избранные задачи по вещественному анализу" [МГЛ+04]More problems in Section V.1 "Improper Integrals of Functions of One Variable"
Compute the integral .
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Remark.
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The answer is expressed in terms of Euler's constant (see Problem II.2.8).
Problem 8.260 from Pólya G., Szegő G. "Problems and Theorems in Analysis" [PóSz98]More problems in Section 2 "Miscellaneous Problems"
If the Euler (Mascheroni) constant were a rational number, then would have to be an integer for all integers from some point onward.
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References
[ГюКу03] Гюнтер Н.М., Кузьмин Р.О. Сборник задач по высшей математике. 13-е изд., Издательство «Лань», 2003.
[ККЧ+03] Кудрявцев Л.Д., Кутасов А.Д., Чехлов В.И., Шабунин М.И. Функции многих переменных. 2-е изд., ФИЗМАТЛИТ, 2003.
[МГЛ+04] Макаров Б.М., Голузина М.Г., Лодкин А.А., Подкорытов А.Н. Избранные задачи по вещественному анализу. 2-е изд., Невский Диалект; БХВ-Петербург, 2004.
[PóSz98] Pólya G., Szegő G. Problems and Theorems in Analysis. Springer, 1998.